Attractions in Goa

Attractions in Goa - Panaji, Goa's capital has retained its Portuguese heritage and has a more Mediterranean than Indian feel about it. Cramped cobbled streets, pastel-hued terraces, flower-filled balconies, the terracotta-tiled roofs, whitewashed churches, small bars and cafes in Goa … they all remind one of Portugal.

The old district of Fontainhas is a nice area to walk around, and includes the Chapel of St Sebastian and the Church of the Immaculate Conception, consecrated in 1541 (Panaji's main place of worship). The diverse influences of Goa are most dramatic in the places of worship. It is not unusual to come across such sights as temples built in Maratha style, with distinctively Christian layouts and Islamic style domes.

Old Goa is the spiritual heart of Christian Goa, situated 10 kilometers east of Panaji. The churches in this area were built in the 16th and 17th centuries in the Baroque Renaissance style with some Gothic influences. However, the interiors are derived from Europe and India.

The most famous building in Goa is the Basilica of Bom Jesus, which contains the mortal remains of St Francis Xavier, credited with introducing Christianity to much of South-East Asia. Also of interest in Old Goa is the Church of St Francis of Assisi with gilded and carved woodwork and beautiful paintings depicting scenes from the saint's life.

The largest church in the entire state is the Portuguese-Gothic Se Cathedral,dating from 1562, which houses the so-called "Golden Bell" that resounds throughout Old Goa three times a day. Other places of interest include the Church of St Cajetan which was modelled on St Peter's in Rome and the Royal Chapel of St Anthony.

Goa's 105 km coastline is home to some of the world's best beaches. Although they are rapidly becoming built up, vast unspoilt areas still remain. Deciding where to go can be difficult but good choices are Calangute, Baga and Chapora. They boast of great beaches, lots of people, sun loungers, interesting beach front eating shacks and music and dancing, from November to April.

Quieter beaches are Anjuna, Chapora, Arambol, and Vagator, with Benaulim -- an almost deserted paradise -- falling somewhere in between. Anjuna, 18 km from Panaji, is also worth a visit as it features a world famous flea market which retains undeniable charm.

The merchandise sold at the market includes jewellery, clothes, applique work, papier match boxes, turquoise bracelets, and a variety of other wares. This is an interesting place to spend a few hours while the sun goes down. For the more adventurous participants, full moon, when the infamous parties take place, is also a particularly good time to be at Anjuna.