Goa is the smallest state in India. But it is also the
most popular in terms of tourism, with the amount of visitors being
almost equal to the local population during peak season, and accounting
for over 12 percent of all foreign visitors arriving in the country.
Also known as Goa Dourada (Golden Goa), Perola do Oriente (Pearl of the
East), or simply as a tourist paradise, Goa is located on the western
coast of India in the coastal belt known as Konkan.
Beautiful white sands, swaying palms and a clear blue sea first come to
mind when the destination is mentioned. And a visitor to the region
immediately understands why, as Goa offers more than 105 kilometers of
unspoilt coastline, including some of the finest beaches in the world,
several luxurious internationally managed resorts.
Beyond the beaches, visitors are invited to discover historic cities
and picturesque villages; wildlife parks and bird sanctuaries; and the
architectural splendour of its temples, churches and old houses --
features that have made Goa a favourite with travellers from around the
world.
The state capital is Panaji (Panjim), located on the banks of the
Mandovi River. Other major towns include Vasco, Margao, Mapusa, and
Ponda. The main airport is located at Dabolim near Vasco. It services
both national and international flights. An intra-state and inter-state
bus network is also available, although groups are advised to make their
own arrangements.
The vast green expanse of the Sahyadri mountain range ensures that the
state has an abundance of water, accounting for the lush vegetation
present throughout the state. The sea and rivers also teem with marine
life -- prawns, mackerels, sardines, crabs and lobsters, which are
popular seafood choices with locals and visitors alike.
The main tourism season in Goa runs from late September through to early
March. During these months the weather is usually dry and pleasantly
cool, before becoming fairly hot in May. By late June, Goa receives the
full blast of the Indian monsoon with sudden downpours and tropical
thunderstorms. However, it is during this time that Goa is at its most
beautiful, with an abundance of greenery all around.
Besides the places natural beauty, the fabulous beaches and
sunshine, travellers comment on the laid-back, peaceful, warm and
friendly nature of the local people. This makes groups feel at home,
welcome and safe -- an important feature for any trip. Goa boasts of
many five-star properties with excellent accommodation provided by
international brands such as Marriott, Renaissance, Taj, and Holiday
Inn.